What is the primary function of reflective listening in peer support?

Reflective listening is a fundamental technique in peer support that emphasizes the importance of showing understanding and validating the feelings of the individual being supported. By actively engaging in reflective listening, a peer specialist demonstrates empathy and acceptance, allowing the peer to feel heard and acknowledged. This validation is crucial, as it creates a safe space where individuals can express their thoughts and emotions without fear of judgment.

Reflective listening involves paraphrasing or restating what the peer has shared, indicating that the listener is genuinely attuned to their experiences. This practice helps build rapport and trust between the peer specialist and the individual, fostering a supportive environment that can facilitate personal growth and recovery.

The other choices reflect approaches that may not prioritize the core objective of peer support, which is to foster understanding and connection rather than to challenge perspectives, summarize outcomes, or provide direct solutions.